Dynamic (42Research) MCP Server

dynamic-mcp PyPI v1.0.9

Published by 42research — no publish provenance, so origin is unverified, but the source is public: the repository link below is self-declared yet readable, so you can inspect the code before adopting it.

MCP server for dynamic analysys: BPFtrace, crash dump

Trust grade
A
93/100
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Trust
A · 93/100
Adoption risk for you: the threat score, then adjusted down for blast radius, publisher verification and how much the scan could see. Deterministic; every point is auditable.
Capability
High
Blast radius if it went rogue — what the server’s tools could reach. Independent of trust.
Coverage
Source
How much the scan could actually inspect. Shallow coverage is stated, never hidden.
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A Why this grade threat 100 − adoption risk = 93/100

The grade answers one question — how safe is this server for you to adopt — so it is computed in two auditable stages. Nothing below is an opinion or an LLM's guess; every line is a real term the deterministic engine applied, and the same input always yields the same number.

1. Threat score — 100 − 0 = 100. What the published surface and source actually contain:

The deterministic scan raised no scored threat in the surface it inspected — the threat score stayed at 100. Capability observations and advisory notes are recorded but never lower it.

2. Client adoption risk — 100 − 7 = 93. Three small, subtract-only factors that reflect your risk in adopting it — a clean scan proves less on a powerful, unverified or barely-inspectable package, so the grade says so plainly:

PointsAdoption-risk factor
−6 capability blast radius (high) — client exposure if the model is manipulated
−1 publisher verification (public source) — no provenance, but the source is public and inspectable

Capability observations and info notes are shown under Findings but never scored. Open any row's finding below for the file, line and evidence behind a deduction.

Findings 24

high Sensitive-source and external-sink co-existMTC-FLOW-004

Tools that read sensitive data ([get_crash_info, start_crash_session]) and tools that can send data out ([crash_command, execute_bpftrace_script, execute_bash_command, execute_bash_background, execute_bpftrace_background]) are exposed together. An agent can move private data to the sink.

Evidence: sources [get_crash_info, start_crash_session] → sinks [crash_command, execute_bpftrace_script, execute_bash_command, execute_bash_background, execute_bpftrace_b

Fix: Keep secret-reading and egress capabilities on separate, separately-approved servers.

Location: flow get_crash_info → crash_command

high Tool "crash_command" exposes command/code executionMTC-CAP-001

Tool "crash_command" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (parameter "command"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.

Fix: Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.

Location: tool crash_command

high Tool "execute_bpftrace_script" exposes command/code executionMTC-CAP-001

Tool "execute_bpftrace_script" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (parameter "script"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.

Fix: Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_script

high Tool "execute_bash_command" exposes command/code executionMTC-CAP-001

Tool "execute_bash_command" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (keyword "bash" in tool name, parameter "command"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.

Fix: Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.

Location: tool execute_bash_command

high Tool "execute_bash_background" exposes command/code executionMTC-CAP-001

Tool "execute_bash_background" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (keyword "bash" in tool name, parameter "command"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.

Fix: Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.

Location: tool execute_bash_background

high Tool "execute_bpftrace_background" exposes command/code executionMTC-CAP-001

Tool "execute_bpftrace_background" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (parameter "script"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.

Fix: Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_background

high Shell/command execution in server code (setup.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`setup.py:35`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: ilable result = subprocess.run( ["which", "setfacl"], capture_output=True, t

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server setup.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/background_jobs.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/background_jobs.py:40`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: y: result = subprocess.run( ["which", "bpftrace"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/background_jobs.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/bpftrace_executor.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/bpftrace_executor.py:29`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: y: result = subprocess.run( ["which", "bpftrace"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/bpftrace_executor.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/config.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/config.py:45`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: try: result = subprocess.run(["crash", "--version"], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10) requi

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/config.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/permission_manager.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/permission_manager.py:86`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: ilable result = subprocess.run( ["which", "setfacl"], capture_output=True, t

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/permission_manager.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/systemd_installer.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/systemd_installer.py:34`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: ilable result = subprocess.run( ["which", "setfacl"], capture_output=True, t

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/systemd_installer.py

high Shell/command execution in server code (src/dynamic_mcp/tunnel_manager.py)MTC-SRC-002

In the server's implementation (`src/dynamic_mcp/tunnel_manager.py:37`): Spawning a shell/process is command-execution capability; with unsanitized tool input it is command injection / RCE. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: try: subprocess.run( ["cloudflared", "--version"], capture_output=Tru

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server src/dynamic_mcp/tunnel_manager.py

medium Hardcoded egress to an external endpoint (setup.py)MTC-SRC-003

In the server's implementation (`setup.py:172`): A hardcoded outbound call to a fixed external host inside server code is a classic exfiltration/telemetry channel — especially paired with reads of local data. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.

Evidence: y: with urllib.request.urlopen( "https://api.github.com/repos/cloudflare/cloudflared

Fix: Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.

Location: server setup.py

medium Unconstrained command parameter "command" on "crash_command"MTC-CAP-006

Tool "crash_command" takes a command-shaped parameter "command" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.

Fix: Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.

Location: tool crash_command · inputSchema.properties.command

medium Unconstrained command parameter "script" on "execute_bpftrace_script"MTC-CAP-006

Tool "execute_bpftrace_script" takes a command-shaped parameter "script" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.

Fix: Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_script · inputSchema.properties.script

medium Unconstrained command parameter "command" on "execute_bash_command"MTC-CAP-006

Tool "execute_bash_command" takes a command-shaped parameter "command" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.

Fix: Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.

Location: tool execute_bash_command · inputSchema.properties.command

medium Unconstrained command parameter "command" on "execute_bash_background"MTC-CAP-006

Tool "execute_bash_background" takes a command-shaped parameter "command" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.

Fix: Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.

Location: tool execute_bash_background · inputSchema.properties.command

medium Unconstrained command parameter "script" on "execute_bpftrace_background"MTC-CAP-006

Tool "execute_bpftrace_background" takes a command-shaped parameter "script" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.

Fix: Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_background · inputSchema.properties.script

low Mutating tool "crash_command" declares no destructiveHintMTC-CAP-005

Tool "crash_command" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.

Fix: Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.

Location: tool crash_command

low Mutating tool "execute_bpftrace_script" declares no destructiveHintMTC-CAP-005

Tool "execute_bpftrace_script" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.

Fix: Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_script

low Mutating tool "execute_bash_command" declares no destructiveHintMTC-CAP-005

Tool "execute_bash_command" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.

Fix: Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.

Location: tool execute_bash_command

low Mutating tool "execute_bash_background" declares no destructiveHintMTC-CAP-005

Tool "execute_bash_background" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.

Fix: Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.

Location: tool execute_bash_background

low Mutating tool "execute_bpftrace_background" declares no destructiveHintMTC-CAP-005

Tool "execute_bpftrace_background" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.

Fix: Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.

Location: tool execute_bpftrace_background

Tools 16

Each tool and what it can reach — statically extracted from the published source.

  • crash_commandruns code / shell
  • execute_bash_backgroundruns code / shell
  • execute_bash_commandruns code / shell
  • execute_bpftrace_backgroundruns code / shell
  • execute_bpftrace_scriptruns code / shell
  • get_crash_inforeads sensitive data
  • start_crash_sessionreads sensitive data
  • close_crash_sessionno sensitive capability
  • get_bpftrace_infono sensitive capability
  • get_job_outputno sensitive capability
Show 6 more tools ↓
  • get_source_fileno sensitive capability
  • kill_jobno sensitive capability
  • list_crash_dumpsno sensitive capability
  • list_jobsno sensitive capability
  • list_source_filesno sensitive capability
  • search_source_filesno sensitive capability

Toxic flows 1

Cross-tool combinations that form a data-exfiltration primitive (untrusted input → sensitive source → external sink).

What this scan could not see

Versions 3

Scan history per published version. The engine is deterministic — the same version always yields the same score, so a changed score means the package itself changed.

VersionScoreFindingsEngineScanned
v1.0.9 latest A 93/100 24 1.13.0 2026-08-25
v1.0.7 A 93/100 24 1.12.1 2026-07-27
v0.3.4 A 93/100 13 1.9.0 2026-07-23

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MCP Trust Score: A · 93/100
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