Raw scan report

Agent Ssh — the complete, unedited output of the deterministic mcptrustchecker engine v1.13.0, scanned . Every finding, capability tag and score component below is exactly what the engine produced — no AI, no post-processing.

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{
  "tool": {
    "name": "mcptrustchecker",
    "version": "1.13.0",
    "methodologyVersion": "mcptrustchecker-1.13"
  },
  "target": {
    "id": "agent-ssh",
    "source": {
      "kind": "package",
      "origin": "agent-ssh"
    },
    "server": {
      "name": "agent-ssh"
    }
  },
  "grade": "B",
  "score": {
    "score": 86,
    "threatScore": 98,
    "grade": "B",
    "band": "B",
    "categorySubtotals": {
      "injection": 1.8,
      "exfiltration": 0,
      "permissions": 0,
      "supply-chain": 0,
      "network": 0,
      "hygiene": 0
    },
    "vector": [
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
        "category": "injection",
        "severity": "low",
        "confidence": "heuristic",
        "rawWeight": 3,
        "confidenceMult": 0.4,
        "diminishingFactor": 1,
        "appliedPenalty": 1.2
      },
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
        "category": "injection",
        "severity": "low",
        "confidence": "heuristic",
        "rawWeight": 3,
        "confidenceMult": 0.4,
        "diminishingFactor": 0.5,
        "appliedPenalty": 0.6
      },
      {
        "kind": "client",
        "term": "capability-exposure",
        "level": "critical",
        "label": "capability blast radius (critical) — client exposure if the model is manipulated",
        "appliedPenalty": 10
      },
      {
        "kind": "client",
        "term": "verification-discount",
        "level": "none",
        "label": "publisher verification (unlinked) — no provenance/repo link, but the shipped source was fully read",
        "appliedPenalty": 2
      },
      {
        "kind": "client",
        "term": "coverage-honesty",
        "level": "source",
        "label": "inspection depth (source) — how much of the target the scan could see",
        "appliedPenalty": 0
      }
    ],
    "gatesFired": [],
    "methodologyVersion": "mcptrustchecker-1.13"
  },
  "capability": {
    "level": "critical",
    "reasons": [
      "ingests untrusted external content (a prompt-injection entry point)",
      "can send data / act on an external service",
      "can create, modify or delete files",
      "reads sensitive or local data",
      "has a read → egress path (a data-exfiltration surface)",
      "can execute shell commands or code",
      "untrusted-input, sensitive-source and egress co-exist across tools (toxic-flow surface)",
      "untrusted input can reach code execution"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "sensitive-source",
      "code-exec",
      "file-write",
      "external-sink",
      "untrusted-input"
    ]
  },
  "coverage": {
    "level": "source",
    "inputs": {
      "toolSurface": true,
      "implementationSource": true,
      "packageMetadata": true,
      "liveTransport": false
    },
    "caveats": [
      "Tools were statically extracted from the published source (12 recovered), not enumerated from a running server. Tool-poisoning, Unicode-smuggling, capability and toxic-flow analysis ran on this inferred surface, but a mis-parsed registration could be missed or mis-attributed, so tool-derived findings are capped below “confirmed”. To grade the real runtime surface, scan the running server: --command \"npx -y <package>\"."
    ]
  },
  "findings": [
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-FLOW-002",
      "title": "Completed toxic-flow trifecta across tools",
      "category": "exfiltration",
      "severity": "critical",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "This server (without client built-ins) exposes a complete data-exfiltration chain: ssh_download_directory → ssh_execute_command → ssh_upload_file. Untrusted input is ingested, private data is read, and it can be sent to an external sink via the agent composing the tools (→). Static analysis proves the primitive exists, not that a specific run will occur.",
      "remediation": "Remove one leg of the trifecta: isolate untrusted-input tools from secret-reading tools and from egress tools, or require human approval between them.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "flow",
        "name": "ssh_download_directory → ssh_execute_command → ssh_upload_file"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM02:2025 Sensitive Information Disclosure",
      "references": [],
      "data": {
        "untrusted": [
          "ssh_download_file",
          "ssh_download_directory"
        ],
        "sources": [
          "ssh_execute_command",
          "ssh_read_file"
        ],
        "sinks": [
          "ssh_execute_command",
          "ssh_upload_file"
        ],
        "path": [
          "ssh_download_directory",
          "ssh_execute_command",
          "ssh_upload_file"
        ],
        "edges": [
          {
            "from": "ssh_download_directory",
            "to": "ssh_execute_command",
            "kind": "agent-mediated"
          },
          {
            "from": "ssh_execute_command",
            "to": "ssh_upload_file",
            "kind": "agent-mediated"
          }
        ],
        "wired": false
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-FLOW-003",
      "title": "Read-and-egress in one tool: \"ssh_execute_command\"",
      "category": "exfiltration",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_execute_command\" can both read sensitive data and send data to an external destination. Even without an explicit untrusted-input leg, this is a single-call data-exfiltration path if the model is ever manipulated.",
      "remediation": "Separate reading from sending; require explicit user confirmation before egress of file/secret contents.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "flow",
        "name": "ssh_execute_command"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM02:2025 Sensitive Information Disclosure",
      "references": [],
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "sensitive-source",
          "code-exec"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-SRC-006",
      "title": "Reads a sensitive credential path or dumps the environment (dist/tools/executeCommand.js)",
      "category": "exfiltration",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "In the server's implementation (`dist/tools/executeCommand.js:96`): Reading private keys / cloud credentials, or serializing the whole environment, is a sensitive-data source that becomes exfiltration when combined with any egress. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.",
      "remediation": "Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "server",
        "name": "dist/tools/executeCommand.js"
      },
      "evidence": "ateKey=\"/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa\" Error Handling: - Returns \"Error: Authentication failed\" if credentials are incorr",
      "owasp": "LLM02:2025 Sensitive Information Disclosure",
      "data": {
        "rule": "MTC-SRC-006",
        "file": "dist/tools/executeCommand.js",
        "line": 96,
        "nonRuntime": false
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-SRC-006",
      "title": "Reads a sensitive credential path or dumps the environment (dist/tools/fileTransfer.js)",
      "category": "exfiltration",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "In the server's implementation (`dist/tools/fileTransfer.js:115`): Reading private keys / cloud credentials, or serializing the whole environment, is a sensitive-data source that becomes exfiltration when combined with any egress. This is read from the code itself — not from the tool description — so a poisoned server cannot hide it behind honest-looking metadata.",
      "remediation": "Review this call path: confirm it never receives unsanitized tool input, constrain it, or remove it. Treat a server whose code reaches these sinks as high-capability regardless of what its tools claim.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "server",
        "name": "dist/tools/fileTransfer.js"
      },
      "evidence": "ateKey=\"/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa\" Error Handling: - Returns \"Error: Local file does not exist\" if the local file pat",
      "owasp": "LLM02:2025 Sensitive Information Disclosure",
      "data": {
        "rule": "MTC-SRC-006",
        "file": "dist/tools/fileTransfer.js",
        "line": 115,
        "nonRuntime": false
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-001",
      "title": "Tool \"ssh_execute_command\" exposes command/code execution",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_execute_command\" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (keyword \"execute command\" in tool name). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.",
      "remediation": "Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_execute_command"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM05:2025 Improper Output Handling",
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "sensitive-source",
          "code-exec"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-002",
      "title": "Tool \"ssh_write_file\" can modify the filesystem",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_write_file\" can write, overwrite or delete files (keyword \"write_file\" in tool name). Verify it is scoped to a safe directory.",
      "remediation": "Constrain file operations to an explicit, non-sensitive root; reject path traversal.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_write_file"
      },
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "file-write"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-002",
      "title": "Tool \"ssh_edit_file\" can modify the filesystem",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_edit_file\" can write, overwrite or delete files (keyword \"edit_file\" in tool name). Verify it is scoped to a safe directory.",
      "remediation": "Constrain file operations to an explicit, non-sensitive root; reject path traversal.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_edit_file"
      },
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "file-write"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-005",
      "title": "Mutating tool \"ssh_execute_command\" declares no destructiveHint",
      "category": "hygiene",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_execute_command\" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.",
      "remediation": "Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_execute_command"
      },
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "sensitive-source",
          "code-exec"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-005",
      "title": "Mutating tool \"ssh_write_file\" declares no destructiveHint",
      "category": "hygiene",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_write_file\" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.",
      "remediation": "Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_write_file"
      },
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "file-write"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-005",
      "title": "Mutating tool \"ssh_edit_file\" declares no destructiveHint",
      "category": "hygiene",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_edit_file\" can mutate/egress but declares no destructiveHint. Clients that don't default to spec-safe behavior may not prompt before running it.",
      "remediation": "Declare accurate annotations, and gate destructive tools on user confirmation regardless.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_edit_file"
      },
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "file-write"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
      "title": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata",
      "category": "injection",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata detected in the description of tool \"ssh_execute_command\". Instruction-like content in tool metadata is executed by the model, not the human, and is the primary tool-poisoning vector.",
      "remediation": "Tool descriptions should describe behavior, not instruct the assistant. Treat imperative / secrecy / sequencing language in metadata as hostile.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_execute_command",
        "field": "description"
      },
      "evidence": "id_rsa",
      "owasp": "LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection",
      "data": {
        "kind": "sensitive-target"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
      "title": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata",
      "category": "injection",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata detected in the description of tool \"ssh_upload_file\". Instruction-like content in tool metadata is executed by the model, not the human, and is the primary tool-poisoning vector.",
      "remediation": "Tool descriptions should describe behavior, not instruct the assistant. Treat imperative / secrecy / sequencing language in metadata as hostile.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "ssh_upload_file",
        "field": "description"
      },
      "evidence": "id_rsa",
      "owasp": "LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection",
      "data": {
        "kind": "sensitive-target"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-SUP-011",
      "title": "Package declares no source repository",
      "category": "supply-chain",
      "severity": "info",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "\"agent-ssh\" declares no repository URL, so its published artifact cannot be compared against reviewable source.",
      "remediation": "Prefer packages that link to public, reviewable source.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "package",
        "name": "agent-ssh"
      }
    }
  ],
  "toxicFlows": [
    {
      "id": "flow-1",
      "severity": "critical",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "untrustedInput": [
        "ssh_download_file",
        "ssh_download_directory"
      ],
      "sensitiveSource": [
        "ssh_execute_command",
        "ssh_read_file"
      ],
      "externalSink": [
        "ssh_execute_command",
        "ssh_upload_file"
      ],
      "selfContained": false,
      "path": [
        "ssh_download_directory",
        "ssh_execute_command",
        "ssh_upload_file"
      ],
      "pathWired": false,
      "description": "A cross-tool exfiltration chain exists: ssh_download_directory → ssh_execute_command → ssh_upload_file."
    },
    {
      "id": "flow-2",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "untrustedInput": [],
      "sensitiveSource": [
        "ssh_execute_command"
      ],
      "externalSink": [
        "ssh_execute_command"
      ],
      "selfContained": true,
      "description": "Tool \"ssh_execute_command\" both reads sensitive data and can send it externally."
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "tool": "ssh_execute_command",
      "tags": [
        "sensitive-source",
        "code-exec"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "sensitive-source": [
          "keyword \"list_files\""
        ],
        "code-exec": [
          "keyword \"execute command\" in tool name"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_read_file",
      "tags": [
        "sensitive-source"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "sensitive-source": [
          "keyword \"read_file\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_write_file",
      "tags": [
        "file-write"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "file-write": [
          "keyword \"write_file\" in tool name"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_edit_file",
      "tags": [
        "file-write"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "file-write": [
          "keyword \"edit_file\" in tool name"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_upload_file",
      "tags": [
        "external-sink"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "external-sink": [
          "keyword \"upload_file\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_download_file",
      "tags": [
        "untrusted-input"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "untrusted-input": [
          "keyword \"download\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_upload_directory",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_download_directory",
      "tags": [
        "untrusted-input"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "untrusted-input": [
          "keyword \"download\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_list_servers",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_find_files",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_grep",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "ssh_list_dir",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    }
  ],
  "surfaceDigest": "82b4f87d5cab62c89fe80a40b82454d3557b724a4ad3f4e607fd89bcad6e22dd",
  "stats": {
    "tools": 12,
    "prompts": 0,
    "resources": 0,
    "findingsBySeverity": {
      "critical": 1,
      "high": 4,
      "medium": 2,
      "low": 5,
      "info": 1
    }
  }
}