Raw scan report

Mcp — the complete, unedited output of the deterministic mcptrustchecker engine v1.10.0, scanned . Every finding, capability tag and score component below is exactly what the engine produced — no AI, no post-processing.

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{
  "tool": {
    "name": "mcptrustchecker",
    "version": "1.10.0",
    "methodologyVersion": "mcptrustchecker-1.9"
  },
  "target": {
    "id": "https://mcp.redu.cloud/mcp",
    "source": {
      "kind": "http",
      "origin": "https://mcp.redu.cloud/mcp"
    },
    "server": {
      "name": "redu-cloud-mcp",
      "version": "2.0.0"
    }
  },
  "grade": "B",
  "score": {
    "score": 82,
    "threatScore": 88,
    "grade": "B",
    "band": "B",
    "categorySubtotals": {
      "injection": 2.1,
      "exfiltration": 0,
      "permissions": 9.45,
      "supply-chain": 0,
      "network": 0,
      "hygiene": 0
    },
    "vector": [
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-003",
        "category": "permissions",
        "severity": "medium",
        "confidence": "strong",
        "rawWeight": 9,
        "confidenceMult": 0.7,
        "diminishingFactor": 1,
        "appliedPenalty": 6.3
      },
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-003",
        "category": "permissions",
        "severity": "medium",
        "confidence": "strong",
        "rawWeight": 9,
        "confidenceMult": 0.7,
        "diminishingFactor": 0.5,
        "appliedPenalty": 3.15
      },
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
        "category": "injection",
        "severity": "low",
        "confidence": "heuristic",
        "rawWeight": 3,
        "confidenceMult": 0.4,
        "diminishingFactor": 1,
        "appliedPenalty": 1.2
      },
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
        "category": "injection",
        "severity": "low",
        "confidence": "heuristic",
        "rawWeight": 3,
        "confidenceMult": 0.4,
        "diminishingFactor": 0.5,
        "appliedPenalty": 0.6
      },
      {
        "kind": "threat",
        "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
        "category": "injection",
        "severity": "low",
        "confidence": "heuristic",
        "rawWeight": 3,
        "confidenceMult": 0.4,
        "diminishingFactor": 0.25,
        "appliedPenalty": 0.3
      },
      {
        "kind": "client",
        "term": "capability-exposure",
        "level": "high",
        "label": "capability blast radius (high) — client exposure if the model is manipulated",
        "appliedPenalty": 6
      },
      {
        "kind": "client",
        "term": "coverage-honesty",
        "level": "live",
        "label": "inspection depth (live) — how much of the target the scan could see",
        "appliedPenalty": 0
      }
    ],
    "gatesFired": [],
    "methodologyVersion": "mcptrustchecker-1.9"
  },
  "capability": {
    "level": "high",
    "reasons": [
      "can send data / act on an external service",
      "can execute shell commands or code"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "code-exec",
      "external-sink"
    ]
  },
  "coverage": {
    "level": "live",
    "inputs": {
      "toolSurface": true,
      "implementationSource": false,
      "packageMetadata": false,
      "liveTransport": true
    },
    "caveats": []
  },
  "findings": [
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-001",
      "title": "Tool \"upgrade_to_cluster\" exposes command/code execution",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"upgrade_to_cluster\" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (parameter \"command\"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.",
      "remediation": "Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "upgrade_to_cluster"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM05:2025 Improper Output Handling",
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "code-exec"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-001",
      "title": "Tool \"deploy_compose\" exposes command/code execution",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "high",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"deploy_compose\" appears to run shell commands or evaluate code (parameter \"command\"). Arbitrary execution driven by model input is one of the most dangerous MCP capabilities; combined with any untrusted input it becomes RCE.",
      "remediation": "Sandbox execution, allowlist commands/arguments, and never pass model output to a shell unescaped.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "deploy_compose"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM05:2025 Improper Output Handling",
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "code-exec"
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-007",
      "title": "Unconstrained URL/host parameter \"controller_url\" on \"trigger_agent_batch\"",
      "category": "network",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Tool \"trigger_agent_batch\" takes a URL/host parameter \"controller_url\" with no allowlist/pattern. An outbound-request tool with an unbounded destination enables SSRF and cloud-metadata access (e.g. 169.254.169.254).",
      "remediation": "Allowlist destinations or constrain the parameter; block private/link-local addresses server-side.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "trigger_agent_batch",
        "field": "inputSchema.properties.controller_url"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM06:2025 Excessive Agency",
      "data": {
        "param": "controller_url"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-003",
      "title": "Annotation contradicts behavior on \"upgrade_to_cluster\"",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"upgrade_to_cluster\" advertises destructiveHint=false but its derived capabilities include state-modifying actions (code-exec). Tool annotations are attacker-controllable and must never be trusted; a mismatch like this is exactly how a hostile server hides a destructive tool.",
      "remediation": "Ignore server-provided annotations for security decisions; gate destructive tools on explicit user consent.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "upgrade_to_cluster"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM06:2025 Excessive Agency",
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "code-exec"
        ],
        "annotations": {
          "readOnlyHint": false,
          "destructiveHint": false,
          "idempotentHint": true,
          "openWorldHint": true
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-003",
      "title": "Annotation contradicts behavior on \"deploy_compose\"",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Tool \"deploy_compose\" advertises destructiveHint=false but its derived capabilities include state-modifying actions (code-exec). Tool annotations are attacker-controllable and must never be trusted; a mismatch like this is exactly how a hostile server hides a destructive tool.",
      "remediation": "Ignore server-provided annotations for security decisions; gate destructive tools on explicit user consent.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "deploy_compose"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM06:2025 Excessive Agency",
      "data": {
        "tags": [
          "code-exec"
        ],
        "annotations": {
          "readOnlyHint": false,
          "destructiveHint": false,
          "idempotentHint": true,
          "openWorldHint": true
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-CAP-006",
      "title": "Unconstrained command parameter \"migrate_command\" on \"deploy_compose\"",
      "category": "permissions",
      "severity": "medium",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Tool \"deploy_compose\" takes a command-shaped parameter \"migrate_command\" with no enum/pattern constraint. Free-form, model- or attacker-controlled arguments reaching a shell is the command-injection precondition.",
      "remediation": "Constrain the parameter (enum/pattern), or build the command from a fixed template with escaped args.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "deploy_compose",
        "field": "inputSchema.properties.migrate_command"
      },
      "owasp": "LLM05:2025 Improper Output Handling",
      "data": {
        "param": "migrate_command"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
      "title": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata",
      "category": "injection",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata detected in the inputSchema.properties.public_key.description of tool \"import_keypair\". Instruction-like content in tool metadata is executed by the model, not the human, and is the primary tool-poisoning vector.",
      "remediation": "Tool descriptions should describe behavior, not instruct the assistant. Treat imperative / secrecy / sequencing language in metadata as hostile.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "import_keypair",
        "field": "inputSchema.properties.public_key.description"
      },
      "evidence": "id_rsa",
      "owasp": "LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection",
      "data": {
        "kind": "sensitive-target"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
      "title": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata",
      "category": "injection",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata detected in the description of tool \"get_ssh_command\". Instruction-like content in tool metadata is executed by the model, not the human, and is the primary tool-poisoning vector.",
      "remediation": "Tool descriptions should describe behavior, not instruct the assistant. Treat imperative / secrecy / sequencing language in metadata as hostile.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "get_ssh_command",
        "field": "description"
      },
      "evidence": "~/.ssh",
      "owasp": "LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection",
      "data": {
        "kind": "sensitive-target"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-INJ-TARGET-1",
      "title": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata",
      "category": "injection",
      "severity": "low",
      "confidence": "heuristic",
      "description": "Reference to a credential-exfiltration path in metadata detected in the inputSchema.properties.keypair_name.description of tool \"get_ssh_command\". Instruction-like content in tool metadata is executed by the model, not the human, and is the primary tool-poisoning vector.",
      "remediation": "Tool descriptions should describe behavior, not instruct the assistant. Treat imperative / secrecy / sequencing language in metadata as hostile.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "tool",
        "name": "get_ssh_command",
        "field": "inputSchema.properties.keypair_name.description"
      },
      "evidence": "~/.ssh",
      "owasp": "LLM01:2025 Prompt Injection",
      "data": {
        "kind": "sensitive-target"
      }
    },
    {
      "ruleId": "MTC-NET-005",
      "title": "Remote HTTP MCP endpoint",
      "category": "network",
      "severity": "info",
      "confidence": "strong",
      "description": "Remote endpoint mcp.redu.cloud. MCP Trust Checker does not test server-side authentication/authorization; verify the endpoint requires auth.",
      "location": {
        "kind": "transport"
      }
    }
  ],
  "toxicFlows": [],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "tool": "whoami",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "check_deploy_prerequisites",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "deploy_overview",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_api_key",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "integrate_overview",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "prepare_upload",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "scaffold_local",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "plan_instance",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "plan_managed_datastore",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "select_surface",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "plan_deploy",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_instances",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_flavors",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_images",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_keypairs",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_security_groups",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_private_networks",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_volumes",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_snapshots",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_backups",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_clusters",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_dns_entries",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_domains",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_regions",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_databases",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_relational_databases",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_media_spaces",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_clickhouse_databases",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_redis",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_media_space",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "upgrade_to_cluster",
      "tags": [
        "code-exec"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "code-exec": [
          "parameter \"command\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "update_cluster",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_cluster",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "import_keypair",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_keypair",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "get_ssh_command",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "get_instance_logs",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "instance_action",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_instance",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_instance",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_database",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_database",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_relational_database",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_relational_database",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_clickhouse",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_clickhouse",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_redis",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_redis",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "deploy_app",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "deploy_compose",
      "tags": [
        "code-exec"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "code-exec": [
          "parameter \"command\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "deploy_vpn",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "list_deployments",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_deployment",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "get_deployment",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "architecture_diagram",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_snapshot",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_snapshot",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_backup",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "restore_backup",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "delete_backup",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "set_managed_backups",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_volume",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "get_domain_verification",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "verify_domain",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "check_agent_prerequisites",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "create_controller",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "trigger_agent_batch",
      "tags": [
        "external-sink"
      ],
      "reasons": {
        "external-sink": [
          "keyword \"open_pr\""
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "tool": "get_agent_status",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "setup_agent_session",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    },
    {
      "tool": "setup_agent_fleet",
      "tags": [],
      "reasons": {}
    }
  ],
  "surfaceDigest": "4d22d12186af92acc344eaba475b4004039f109a78c6b03894c3323519721104",
  "stats": {
    "tools": 70,
    "prompts": 0,
    "resources": 0,
    "findingsBySeverity": {
      "critical": 0,
      "high": 2,
      "medium": 4,
      "low": 3,
      "info": 1
    }
  }
}